Mississippi is full of surprises. One of the biggest is beneath the waters of the Gulf of Mexico – and it’s the Isle of Caprice. Dubbed the “Monte Carlo of the South,” the island included a popular luxury resort, which attracted people from near and far. But it’s success didn’t last long. Sadly, after just a few short years, the Gulf overtook the island and resort, concealing it yet again.Take a look:
Most Mississippi residents are familiar with the Gulf Coast’s barrier islands. However, many don’t know that there used to be another barrier island – Dog Key Island.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook Dog Key Island first appeared on a map in 1847. Not long after, in 1859, it disappeared. Throughout the decades, the island has periodically resurfaced, only to disappear again. As of today, it’s located just a few feet under the water’s surface.
In the 1920s, three Biloxi entrepreneurs bought Dog Key Island. They changed its name to Caprice and set out to transform it into a nationally known island getaway.
Mississippi Department of Archives and History The island’s location made it the perfect choice for the new luxury resort. At the time, alcohol was illegal because of prohibition. However, since the island was far enough offshore, alcohol could legally be served.
At 3.5 miles wide and totaling 487 acres, the island had lots of space to build on.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook Once complete, Isle of Caprice featured luxury accommodations, a cafe, casino, dance hall, and plenty of recreational opportunities.
On May 30, 1926, the Isle of Caprice held its grand opening.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook People from all across the country flocked to the new resort. While in operation, the University of California allowed its Kappa Beta Sorority to vacation there. And in 1931, the resort hosted one of its most notable guests – Ethel Barrymore.
The island paradise was open for the entire summer, offering a slew of fun for people of all ages.
Mississippi Memories/Facebook Music, dancing, surf bathing, bath houses with showers, boating, refreshments, games, and fishing were just a few things the resort offered.
Each day, four excursion boats traveled back and forth between Biloxi and Isle of Caprice Resort, picking up and dropping off island-goers.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook The boat ride took about 90 minutes and cost 75¢ per passenger.
The boats did more than transport people to the island, though.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook Several years after opening, the resort offered boat sightseeing trips to the barrier islands, nearby rivers, bays, and fisheries.
Swimming was one of the most popular ways guests stayed entertained, but it was far from the only option.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook Jazz bands were always on hand to provide live musical entertainment in the dance hall. There was a casino, which offered roulette, dice, and other games, and on-site dining, where cocktails were always on the menu.
In addition to offering a variety of amenities, the resort hosted several promotional events, including an annual swim marathon.
Mississippi Department of Archives and History Swimmers from across the country came to the island to compete in the marathon.
Held for the first time in 1927, marathon participants had to swim from a pier in Biloxi all the way to the Isle of Caprice!
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook The winner of the first race was a 19-year-old from Memphis, who completed the marathon in 5 hours and 56 minutes.
Unfortunately, the success of Isle of Caprice was short lived.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook The resort’s demise was the result of several factors, including seasonal storms, which eroded the eastern tip of the island. And that’s in addition to a hurricane, which split the island in two. The Great Depression was also partially to blame for the resort’s closure.
But it wasn’t just Mother Nature that put an end to the Isle of Caprice. In 1931, a group of men from New Orleans were camping on the island, and the resort’s main building caught fire. The fire quickly spread to the other buildings.
By 1932, the island was once again completely submerged beneath the waters of the Gulf. The only sign of its existence was an artesian water pipe, which protruded out from the surface of the water.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook For years, local fisherman would stop at the pipe for a swig of water. Eventually, like the island, the pipe was lost to the Gulf of Mexico.
The sunken island resort is out of sight but not out of mind. The heirs of the original owners still pay property taxes on the submerged island just in case it does resurface. Maybe one day, we’ll get to experience the resort for ourselves. Until then, we’ll just have to made do with the islands that we do have.
Mississippi Gulf Coast Time Traveler/Facebook
Dog Key Island first appeared on a map in 1847. Not long after, in 1859, it disappeared. Throughout the decades, the island has periodically resurfaced, only to disappear again. As of today, it’s located just a few feet under the water’s surface.
Mississippi Department of Archives and History
The island’s location made it the perfect choice for the new luxury resort. At the time, alcohol was illegal because of prohibition. However, since the island was far enough offshore, alcohol could legally be served.
Once complete, Isle of Caprice featured luxury accommodations, a cafe, casino, dance hall, and plenty of recreational opportunities.
People from all across the country flocked to the new resort. While in operation, the University of California allowed its Kappa Beta Sorority to vacation there. And in 1931, the resort hosted one of its most notable guests – Ethel Barrymore.
Mississippi Memories/Facebook
Music, dancing, surf bathing, bath houses with showers, boating, refreshments, games, and fishing were just a few things the resort offered.
The boat ride took about 90 minutes and cost 75¢ per passenger.
Several years after opening, the resort offered boat sightseeing trips to the barrier islands, nearby rivers, bays, and fisheries.
Jazz bands were always on hand to provide live musical entertainment in the dance hall. There was a casino, which offered roulette, dice, and other games, and on-site dining, where cocktails were always on the menu.
Swimmers from across the country came to the island to compete in the marathon.
The winner of the first race was a 19-year-old from Memphis, who completed the marathon in 5 hours and 56 minutes.
The resort’s demise was the result of several factors, including seasonal storms, which eroded the eastern tip of the island. And that’s in addition to a hurricane, which split the island in two. The Great Depression was also partially to blame for the resort’s closure.
But it wasn’t just Mother Nature that put an end to the Isle of Caprice. In 1931, a group of men from New Orleans were camping on the island, and the resort’s main building caught fire. The fire quickly spread to the other buildings.
For years, local fisherman would stop at the pipe for a swig of water. Eventually, like the island, the pipe was lost to the Gulf of Mexico.
So, did you know about this island? Or the resort? Know of another spot that’s been reclaimed by nature? Tell us in the comments section.
This island is long gone. Luckily, it’s not the state’s only one. Read about another here.
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